MIKHAIL BULGAKOV

Mikhail Bulgakov (1891–1940) was a Russian writer and playwright, best known for his novel The Master and Margarita, considered one of the greatest works of 20th-century literature. His writing is characterized by a blend of realism and fantasy, a satirical portrayal of society, and profound reflections on good and evil. Bulgakov often struggled with Soviet censorship, and his works were published only after considerable difficulties, some even posthumously.

In addition to The Master and Margarita, Bulgakov also wrote The White Guard, which depicts the fate of the intelligentsia during the Bolshevik Revolution, and the play The Days of the Turbins, popular even with Stalin. His satirical novella Heart of a Dog reveals the absurdity of Soviet reality through a grotesque medical experiment.

Despite his conflicts with the authorities, Bulgakov remained true to his artistic vision. His works have stood the test of time, inspiring generations of readers and artists.